Civic Report
No. 35 March 2003


Gaining Ground, Moving Up: The Change in the Economic Status of Single Mother Under Welfare Reform

Table C-3: Characteristics of Single Mothers, Ages 18–44, Total & By Quintile

 

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

% ages 18–24

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

All single mothers

19.6

18.7

19.4

18.3

18.9

19.0

19.2

19.0

19.8

18.7

18.7

20.5

20.8

Lowest quintile

42.3

39.1

43.4

37.2

37.5

39.0

38.8

39.0

40.4

34.8

37.3

40.4

43.9

Second quintile

24.9

28.8

25.0

25.8

26.7

23.3

27.5

26.8

24.9

28.1

24.9

29.1

26.0

Third quintile

17.1

14.8

17.8

16.1

17.9

19.7

16.7

17.5

19.5

16.9

16.6

17.8

18.9

Fourth quintile

9.8

9.4

9.1

10.6

9.5

9.4

10.2

10.8

11.3

9.9

13.3

13.0

14.3

Highest quintile

2.0

2.2

2.0

2.4

2.1

3.1

3.3

2.4

4.1

3.7

2.4

3.3

2.7

% HS dropout

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

All single mothers

26.4

25.1

26.1

25.5

23.8

23.9

22.6

22.2

21.4

20.9

20.8

20.0

19.2

Lowest quintile

43.7

45.0

43.4

44.7

41.8

43.7

39.7

40.2

40.4

39.0

40.0

39.0

37.5

Second quintile

44.3

41.9

42.5

41.0

37.7

34.1

34.7

33.9

35.0

30.7

33.7

29.6

29.0

Third quintile

26.1

24.2

26.4

26.9

23.1

25.3

24.6

24.5

20.3

22.0

18.5

19.6

18.6

Fourth quintile

12.3

11.6

13.7

12.7

12.4

12.4

11.9

10.6

9.0

10.4

9.9

9.8

9.6

Highest quintile

4.1

3.7

5.1

3.5

3.6

3.8

2.7

3.4

3.6

2.4

3.0

3.1

3.3

% living with extended family 1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

All single mothers

29.5

29.7

30.5

29.8

29.5

29.1

30.2

31.4

30.8

30.9

29.1

31.2

30.0

Lowest quintile

41.1

40.3

43.8

41.3

39.8

37.0

44.1

47.4

46.0

41.7

43.1

46.9

42.8

Second quintile

25.9

27.0

29.2

27.9

27.6

28.2

27.3

33.7

27.9

32.1

25.5

26.2

32.1

Third quintile

27.7

25.7

26.1

25.5

28.6

28.4

25.3

27.7

30.0

30.0

27.7

28.5

27.4

Fourth quintile

27.2

29.6

28.6

32.8

27.4

26.1

30.3

26.4

26.8

27.2

27.0

26.8

27.5

Highest quintile

24.8

25.8

24.6

21.6

23.7

25.6

23.9

22.7

23.9

23.3

22.5

27.5

20.6

% foreign-born, non-citizen

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

All single mothers

7.0

7.4

7.8

7.0

6.9

7.3

7.0

7.5

Lowest quintile

9.7

10.1

12.1

10.6

9.4

13.6

11.2

12.6

Second quintile

8.1

9.0

8.5

8.8

7.2

10.2

8.6

11.0

Third quintile

9.1

9.2

9.5

7.9

9.1

6.5

8.1

6.7

Fourth quintile

4.7

5.4

6.0

4.9

5.1

4.5

3.9

4.4

Highest quintile

3.2

3.3

3.2

3.2

3.6

1.8

3.6

3.2

1) Extended family is defined as single mother family living with related adults or families.

Note: Characteristics are as of March of the year shown; calculated from micro data files, CPS March Supplement.

[Appendix Table A][Appendix: Table B-1][Appendix Table B-2]
[
Appendix Table C-1][Appendix Table C-2][Appendix Table C-3]
[
Appendix Table D-1][Appendix Table D-2][Appendix Table E]